Robert John Downey Jr. (lahir 4 April 1965) adalah seorang aktor dan produser Amerika. Karirnya ditandai dengan kesuksesan kritis dan populer di masa mudanya, diikuti oleh periode penyalahgunaan zat dan masalah hukum, sebelum kebangkitan kesuksesan komersial di usia paruh baya. Pada tahun 2008, Downey dinobatkan oleh majalah Time di antara 100 orang paling berpengaruh di dunia, dan dari 2013 hingga 2015, ia terdaftar oleh Forbes sebagai aktor dengan bayaran tertinggi di Hollywood. Film-filmnya telah meraup lebih dari $ 14,4 miliar di seluruh dunia, membuat Downey menjadi bintang box office dengan pendapatan kotor tertinggi keenam sepanjang masa.
Pada usia lima tahun, ia melakukan debut aktingnya dalam film Robert Downey Sr. Pound pada tahun 1970. Ia kemudian bekerja dengan Brat Pack dalam film remaja Weird Science (1985) dan Less Than Zero (1987). Pada tahun 1992, Downey memerankan karakter utama dalam film biografi Chaplin, di mana ia dinominasikan untuk Academy Award untuk Aktor Terbaik dan memenangkan BAFTA Award. Setelah bertugas di Fasilitas Perawatan Penyalahgunaan Zat Corcoran dengan tuduhan narkoba, dia bergabung dengan serial TV Ally McBeal, di mana dia memenangkan Golden Globe Award; namun setelah dua tuduhan narkoba, satu di akhir tahun 2000 dan satu di awal tahun 2001, dia dipecat dan karakternya dihentikan. Dia tetap dalam program perawatan narkoba yang diperintahkan pengadilan tidak lama setelah itu dan telah mempertahankan ketenangannya sejak 2003.
Awalnya, perusahaan penyelesaian obligasi tidak akan mengasuransikan Downey, sampai Mel Gibson membayar obligasi asuransi untuk film 2003 The Singing Detective. Dia kemudian membintangi komedi hitam Kiss Kiss Bang Bang (2005), thriller Zodiac (2007), dan komedi aksi Tropic Thunder (2008); untuk yang terakhir ia dinominasikan untuk Academy Award untuk Aktor Pendukung Terbaik. Downey mendapatkan pengakuan global untuk membintangi sebagai Tony Stark / Iron Man dalam sepuluh film dalam Marvel Cinematic Universe, dimulai dengan Iron Man (2008). Dia juga memainkan karakter judul dalam Guy Ritchie Sherlock Holmes (2009), yang membuatnya mendapatkan Golden Globe keduanya, dan sekuelnya, Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows (2011).
Sejak 2008, Downey berperan sebagai Tony Stark / Iron Man di Marvel Cinematic Universe. Dia memulai debutnya dalam peran ini untuk pertama kalinya dalam film Marvel Studios Iron Man, dan mengulang peran dalam The Incredible Hulk (2008) dalam penampilan cameo, Iron Man 2 (2010), The Avengers (2012), Iron Man 3 ( 2013), Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015), Captain America: Civil War (2016), Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017), Avengers: Infinity War (2018), Avengers: Endgame (2019), dan akan mengulangi perannya dalam film mendatang Black Widow (2021).
Film
| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
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| 1970 | Pound | Puppy 1 |
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| 1972 | Greaser's Palace | Unnamed Quasimodo-like child | Uncredited | |
| 1975 | Moment to Moment | Himself | Uncredited | |
| 1980 | Up the Academy | Boy on Soccer Team | Uncredited | |
| 1983 | Baby It's You | Stewart |
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| 1984 | Firstborn | Lee |
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| 1985 | Tuff Turf | Jimmy Parker |
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| 1985 | Girls Just Want to Have Fun | Punk Party Crasher | Uncredited | |
| 1985 | Weird Science | Ian |
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| 1985 | Deadwait |
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Short | |
| 1986 | Back to School | Derek Lutz |
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| 1987 | The Pick-up Artist | Jack Jericho |
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| 1987 | Less Than Zero | Julian Wells |
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| 1988 | Johnny Be Good | Leo Wiggins |
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| 1988 | Rented Lips | Wolf Dangler |
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| 1988 | 1969 | Ralph Karr |
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| 1988 | That's Adequate | Albert Einstein |
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| 1989 | True Believer | Roger Baron |
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| 1989 | Chances Are | Alex Finch |
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| 1990 | Air America | Billy Covington |
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| 1991 | Too Much Sun | Reed Richmond |
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| 1991 | Soapdish | David Seton Barnes |
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| 1992 | Chaplin | Charlie Chaplin |
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| 1993 | Heart and Souls | Thomas Reilly |
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| 1993 | The Last Party | Himself | Documentary Also writer |
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| 1993 | Short Cuts | Bill Bush |
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| 1994 | Hail Caesar | Jerry |
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| 1994 | Natural Born Killers | Wayne Gale |
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| 1994 | Only You | Peter Wright |
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| 1995 | Richard III | Earl Rivers |
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| 1995 | Home for the Holidays | Tommy Larson |
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| 1995 | Restoration | Robert Merivel |
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| 1996 | Danger Zone | Jim Scott |
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| 1997 | One Night Stand | Charlie |
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| 1997 | Two Girls and a Guy | Blake Allen |
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| 1997 | Hugo Pool | Ahmad Rojikin |
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| 1998 | The Gingerbread Man | Clyde Pell |
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| 1998 | U.S. Marshals | Special Agent John Royce |
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| 1999 | In Dreams | Vivian Thompson |
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| 1999 | Friends & Lovers | Hans |
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| 1999 | Bowfinger | Jerry Renfro |
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| 1999 | Black and White | Terry Donager |
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| 2000 | Wonder Boys | Terry Crabtree |
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| 2002 | Lethargy | Animal therapist | Short film | |
| 2003 | Whatever We Do | Bobby | Short film | |
| 2003 | The Singing Detective | Dan Dark |
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| 2003 | Charlie: The Life and Art of Charles Chaplin | Himself | Documentary | |
| 2003 | Gothika | Pete Graham |
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| 2004 | Eros | Nick Penrose | Segment: "Equilibrium" | |
| 2005 | Game 6 | Steven Schwimmer |
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| 2005 | Kiss Kiss Bang Bang | Harry Lockhart |
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| 2005 | The Outsider | Himself | Documentary | |
| 2005 | Good Night, and Good Luck | Joseph Wershba |
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| 2005 | Hubert Selby Jr | Narrator | Voice Documentary |
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| 2006 | A Guide to Recognizing Your Saints | Dito Montiel | Also co-producer | |
| 2006 | The Shaggy Dog | Dr. Kozak |
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| 2006 | A Scanner Darkly | James Barris |
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| 2006 | Fur | Lionel Sweeney |
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| 2007 | Zodiac | Paul Avery |
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| 2007 | Lucky You | Telephone Jack | Cameo | |
| 2007 | Charlie Bartlett | Principal Nathan Gardner |
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| 2008 | Iron Man | Tony Stark / Iron Man |
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| 2008 | The Incredible Hulk | Tony Stark / Iron Man | Uncredited cameo | |
| 2008 | Tropic Thunder | Kirk Lazarus |
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| 2009 | The Soloist | Steve Lopez |
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| 2009 | Sherlock Holmes | Sherlock Holmes |
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| 2010 | Iron Man 2 | Tony Stark / Iron Man |
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| 2010 | Love & Distrust | Rob | Segment: "Auto Motives" | |
| 2010 | Due Date | Peter Highman |
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| 2011 | Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows | Sherlock Holmes |
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| 2012 | The Avengers | Tony Stark / Iron Man |
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| 2013 | Iron Man 3 | Tony Stark / Iron Man |
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| 2014 | The Judge | Hank Palmer | Also executive producer | |
| 2014 | Chef | Marvin | Cameo | |
| 2015 | Avengers: Age of Ultron | Tony Stark / Iron Man |
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| 2016 | Captain America: Civil War | Tony Stark / Iron Man |
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| 2017 | Spider-Man: Homecoming | Tony Stark / Iron Man |
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| 2018 | Avengers: Infinity War | Tony Stark / Iron Man |
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| 2019 | Avengers: Endgame | Tony Stark / Iron Man |
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| 2020 | Dolittle | Dr. John Dolittle | Also executive producer | |
| 2021 | Black Widow | Tony Stark / Iron Man | Completed | |
| 2021 | All-Star Weekend | TBA | Completed |
Television
| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985–1986 | Saturday Night Live | Various characters | 16 episodes | |
| 1985 | Mussolini: The Untold Story | Bruno Mussolini | 3 episodes | |
| 1995 | Mr. Willowby's Christmas Tree | Mr. Willowby | Television special | |
| 2000–2002 | Ally McBeal | Larry Paul | 21 episodes | |
| 2005 | Family Guy | Patrick Pewterschmidt (voice) | Episode: "The Fat Guy Strangler" | |
| 2019 | The Age of A.I. | Himself (host) | 8 episodes | |
| 2021 | What If...? | Tony Stark / Iron Man (voice) | Guest star; in voice recording progress |
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